VPS and Infrastructure guides and articles

VPS guides: Linux and Windows VPS, Docker, Nginx, WireGuard, and self-hosted apps like n8n and Nextcloud. 310 articles, newest first.

  1. Nine Sons of the Forest hosts compared on 10 November 2026: price for 8 players, RAM, price per GB, save upload, refunds, support and locations, from each...

  2. How much RAM and CPU n8n needs, per n8n's docs, and 4 GB and 8 GB VPS plans from six EU hosts compared on price, VAT, term, backups and support. Checked 10...

  3. Every key in the Sons of the Forest dedicatedserver.cfg explained: defaults, allowed values, the SaveMode trap, GameSettings, all custom game mode options...

  4. Your Sons of the Forest dedicated server is not in the server list? Check the self-test, the three UDP ports, LanOnly, NAT loopback, the panel allocations...

  5. Move your Sons of the Forest co-op world from the host's PC to a dedicated server: where the save is, which server folder it goes in, the ten-digit slot...

  6. MediaMTX, SRS, nginx-rtmp and Owncast compared: licence, RTMP, SRT, WebRTC and HLS support, recording, multistreaming, upkeep and the job each one fits.

  7. Take your OBS setup to a new PC or a 24/7 streaming VPS: export the scene collection and profile, copy media, fonts and plugins, relink missing files and test.

  8. OBS Studio 33 drops Ubuntu 24.04, moves plugin folders and ships CEF 150 for browser sources. How to update OBS on a Linux VPS without a dark stream.

  9. OpenClaw update failed on your VPS? Check whether it rolled back, match the reason code, then repair, retry or roll back to a known-good version with its CLI.

  10. CPU stuck at 100 percent and a process like kdevtmpfsi, kinsing or xmrig? How to confirm a crypto miner on your VPS, contain it, find the way in and rebuild.

  11. Install Docker on Ubuntu 24.04 or Debian 12 and 13 from Docker's apt repository, use it without sudo, check Compose and boot start, and avoid the UFW trap.

  12. Download PuTTY 0.85 from the official site, log in to your VPS and check its host key, save the session, set up SSH keys in PuTTYgen, or use Windows' ssh.

  13. Turn on the MCP server built into Roblox Studio and connect Claude Desktop or Claude Code: quick connect, Windows and Mac setup, and what Claude can change.

  14. With your PC off, Roblox is off. How to stay AFK anyway with a spare PC, a cloud phone or a machine that stays on, and what Roblox's 20 minute idle rule allows.

  15. Keep Portainer, n8n and databases on 127.0.0.1 and reach them through an SSH tunnel, WireGuard or Tailscale instead of opening dashboard ports to everyone.

  16. Claude Code, Codex CLI and OpenClaw on hosted models need no GPU, as the model runs at the provider. See when a GPU matters and how to size RAM and CPU.

  17. Claude Code, Codex CLI or OpenClaw on your own PC or a VPS: what sleep, power at €0.2832 per kWh, security, phone access and plan limits mean, with prices.

  18. What to back up for Claude Code, Codex CLI and OpenClaw on a VPS: repos, settings, memory and OpenClaw state, with logins left out and a restore test.

  19. A VPS reinstall wipes the disk. Save database dumps, Docker volumes, configs, cron jobs, users, SSH and TLS keys and firewall rules, then copy and check them.

  20. Schedule Coolify's database and volume backups with S3 copies, save the APP_KEY and SSH keys they skip, and restore a database, a volume or Coolify itself.

  21. Cloudflare Tunnel or Nginx and Caddy on ports 80 and 443? Compare exposure, TLS, Cloudflare's limits, non-HTTP traffic, speed and lock-in, with commands.

  22. Install OpenAI's Codex CLI on a Linux VPS, sign in over SSH with a device code or API key, keep it running in tmux and set its sandbox and approvals safely.

  23. Back up Docker volumes and bind mounts with tar, dump databases instead of copying live files, restore a Compose stack on a new VPS and automate it with cron.

  24. Size VPS RAM from what your OS, database, PHP, Node.js, Docker and game server document, then check real use with free, htop, docker stats and the OOM log.

  25. Most apps on a VPS need IPv4, and IPv6 helps once it works end to end. Check your addresses, listen on both, open the firewall, test, then add the AAAA record.

  26. Who patches, reboots, backs up and repairs a VPS? See the job-by-job split between self-managed and managed hosting, and how to weigh your time against price.

  27. Back up MariaDB or MySQL on a VPS with mariadb-dump or mysqldump, keep users and grants, restore, use mariadb-backup and Docker, and test nightly dumps.

  28. Move Coolify to a new VPS: dump its database, save APP_KEY and the SSH keys, install the same version, restore, bring back app volumes, then switch DNS.

  29. Move a whole VPS to a new provider: list services, cron jobs, users and secrets, rebuild or copy the disk, sync with rsync, fix IP allowlists, then cancel.

  30. Watch a 24/7 stream from three sides: the encoder on your VPS, the platform's API and an outside heartbeat, with an alert on Discord or by email when it drops.

  31. Watch CPU, RAM, disk, uptime and certificates on all your servers from one VPS with Beszel, Netdata or Prometheus, plus alerts and closed agent ports.

  32. A year at 10% off costs what 10.8 monthly payments cost, so it only pays if you keep the VPS 11 months. Check renewal, refund, setup and upgrade terms too.

  33. Move a Discord bot from your Windows PC to a Linux VPS: bring code, token and data, reinstall packages, stop the PC copy and keep the bot running with systemd.

  34. Move a website and its database to a new VPS with only minutes of downtime: lower the TTL, copy with rsync, test with curl, then freeze, sync and switch DNS.

  35. Can one VPS carry several AI agents? Measure memory, CPU and disk per agent while they work, keep them apart with users and worktrees, and check AI limits.

  36. Run several Node.js apps on one VPS: a port, .env file and memory limit per app, one PM2 ecosystem file, and an nginx server block and certificate per domain.

  37. n8n Cloud costs €24 to €145 a month, set by executions. Self-hosting is free under n8n's licence but adds a VPS and your time. A 12-month example, dated.

  38. Run n8n in Docker and a Discord bot on one VPS: budget RAM from the docs, cap memory, keep ports on 127.0.0.1, call webhooks locally and back up each side.

  39. Update n8n in Docker without surprises: pin the version, read the breaking changes, back up every volume, watch the migrations, and roll back if it breaks.

  40. Get an alert when an n8n workflow fails: an error workflow with email, Discord or Telegram, saved failed runs, retries, health checks and an outside monitor.

  41. When SQLite is enough for self-hosted n8n, why queue mode needs PostgreSQL, how pruning keeps either small, and how to migrate with export:entities.

  42. n8n webhook URLs show localhost:5678 or return 404 behind Nginx or Caddy? Set N8N_WEBHOOK_URL and N8N_PROXY_HOPS, pass the right headers, test with curl.

  43. Plan Nextcloud disk space on a VPS: what versions, trash and previews use, how to cap them, VPS disk vs external or S3 storage, data moves and backups.

  44. PM2 or Docker for Next.js on a VPS? How builds, memory, deploys, rollbacks, logs and several apps differ, with the commands for both and when each one fits.

  45. Deploy Next.js on an Ubuntu 24.04 VPS: Node.js 26 LTS, next start under PM2, nginx with the right headers, Certbot HTTPS and redeploys without downtime.

  46. Build an OBS countdown that runs unattended on a VPS: a timer page that counts to a fixed time, a scene switch at zero, music, a private test and safe restarts.

  47. OpenClaw down on your VPS? Fix a Gateway that is gone after a reboot, port 18789 conflicts, dashboard logins, silent channels and API key errors, in order.

  48. PM2 restart count climbing or app errored? Read pm2 show and pm2.log to see why: crashes, memory limits, watch loops, busy ports, missing env vars or OOM.